The Hemis Festival is characterized by a series of intricate rituals, colourful pageantry, and traditional performances that unfold over two days:

• Masked Dance Performances: The highlight of the festival is the mesmerizing masked dance performances, known as “Cham dances,” performed by the resident monks of the Hemis Monastery. Adorned in elaborate costumes and ornate masks representing various deities, the monks enact sacred rituals and mythological tales, captivating the audience with their graceful movements and symbolic gestures.
• Sacred Ceremonies: Devotees gather at the Hemis Monastery to participate in sacred ceremonies and rituals, including prayers, offerings, and chanting of sacred mantras. The atmosphere is infused with a sense of reverence and devotion, as pilgrims pay homage to Guru Padmasambhava and seek blessings for health, prosperity, and spiritual well-being.
• Thangka Unfurling: A highlight of the festival is the unveiling of the sacred thangka, a large embroidered silk tapestry depicting Guru Padmasambhava and other deities. The unveiling of the thangka is considered a highly auspicious occasion, believed to bestow blessings and protection upon those in attendance.
• Cultural Exhibitions: The festival also features cultural exhibitions showcasing traditional art, handicrafts, and artefacts, providing insight into the rich cultural heritage of Ladakh. Visitors can explore stalls selling local crafts, textiles, and souvenirs, immersing themselves in the vibrant colours and textures of Ladakhi culture.
• Community Feast: The festival culminates in a communal feast, where devotees and visitors come together to partake in traditional Ladakhi cuisine, including savoury dishes such as momos (dumplings), thukpa (noodle soup), and butter tea. The feast is a time of joyous celebration and camaraderie, fostering a sense of unity and goodwill among participants.